Greater Spotted Eagle (Clanga clanga)
All species
VU· Vulnerable
Accipitridae· Accipitriformes

Greater Spotted Eagle

Clanga clanga

A medium-large forest eagle with a declining population. It breeds in wetland-forest mosaics from eastern Europe to China and winters across South Asia and the Middle East.

Kazakhstan Russia India Bangladesh Iran

About this species

The Greater Spotted Eagle (Clanga clanga) is a medium-large, dark brown eagle that breeds in marshy forests, wet meadows and river floodplains from eastern Europe across Russia to northern China. It is closely associated with wetlands throughout the year. The species is a long-distance migrant, wintering in the Middle East, the Indian subcontinent and South-East Asia. Important wintering concentrations occur in the wetlands of Gujarat (India), Myanmar and Bangladesh. The global population is estimated at 3,000–11,000 mature individuals and is declining due to drainage of wetlands, forest loss, and disturbance at nest sites. It is classified as Vulnerable by IUCN.