Identification and Characterization of Enteric Bacteria in Wild Bird Species

This research project examined the faecal microbiota of wild bird species in Gujarat (India), with a focus on migratory bird surveillance and the identification of enteric bacteria that may pose potential risks at the wildlife–human interface. By analyzing samples from wild birds (including waterbirds and shorebirds), the study aimed to improve understanding of bacterial diversity in bird populations and highlight potential public-health relevance of pathogens carried by migratory and local birds. The work contributes baseline evidence that can inform future surveillance and monitoring efforts linked to migratory birds and wetland ecosystems. ## Key facts - **Target species/group:** Waterbirds; Shorebirds - **Activity type:** Research - **Themes:** Migratory bird surveillance; Waterbirds; Shorebirds; Habitat monitoring - **Implementing organization:** Hemchandracharya North Gujarat University - **Timeline:** April 2011 – March 2014 - **Donor / Budget:** Gujarat State Biotechnology Mission (amount not specified) ## Key outcomes / expected outputs - Identification of enteric bacterial diversity associated with wild birds - Recorded bacteria from major enteric groups (e.g., Enterobacteriaceae, Enterococcaceae) - Observations of potentially pathogenic bacteria relevant for surveillance discussions